Austla Viited | Navigeerimismenüü58° 17′ N, 21° 52′ E58° 17′ N, 21° 52′ EEesti 2011. aasta rahvaloendusEesti haldus- ja asustusjaotuse klassifikaatorr
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Saaremaa valla külad
külaSaaremaa vallasKihelkonna kihelkondaLümanda valdaLääneranna valda1897Austla sõda
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koordinaadid: 58° 17′ N, 21° 52′ E
Austla
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Austla |
Pindala: 4,19 km² |
Elanikke: 5 (31.12.2011)[1] |
EHAK-i kood: 1470[2] |
Koordinaadid: 58° 17′ N, 21° 52′ E |
Austla on küla Saare maakonnas Saaremaa vallas. Austla on Saaremaa läänepoolseim asustatud küla (sellest veel rohkem lääne pool on vaid Elda, mis tühjenes Põhjasõja ajal ja Vilsandi – omaette saar).
Ajalooliselt kuulus küla Kihelkonna kihelkonda, 1991–2014 Lümanda valda, 2014–2017 Lääneranna valda.
4. septembril 1897 toimus Austla sõda (ehk Pudrusõda).
1930-ndatel oli küla rahvaarv 150 kuni 200. Austlas oli 12 normaalsuuruses talukohta, lisaks 5–7 popsikohta (sh. nn. soldatikohad). Külas oli algkool.
Austla küla lapimaad 1928.
1940-ndatest kuni augustini 1992 asus Austlas üks suurimaid ja salajasemaid piirivalvekordoneid Saaremaal. Kohalikele elanikele kehtis eriti range režiim, külastamiseks oli vaja nii Saaremaa piiritsooni luba kui eriluba Austlasse sisenemiseks, mistõttu küla tühjenes.
1992 aastaks oli püsielanikke vaid 5.
Austla (2008)
Viited |
↑ Eesti 2011. aasta rahvaloendus, vaadatud 14.07.2014.
↑ Eesti haldus- ja asustusjaotuse klassifikaator, vaadatud 9.06.2014.
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