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Cauchy Sequence Characterized only By Directly Neighbouring Sequence Members



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Series constructed from a cauchy sequenceRelations among notions of convergenceCauchy Sequence proof with boundsProof review - (lack of rigour?) Convergent sequence iff Cauchy without Bolzano-WeierstrassProof verification regarding whether a certain property of a sequence implies that it is Cauchy.Why is the sequence $x(n) = log n$ **not** Cauchy?Mathematical Analysis Cauchy SequenceThat a sequence is Cauchy implies it's bounded.Determine if this specific sequence is a Cauchy sequenceCauchy sequence and boundedness










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$begingroup$


Let $(a_n)$ be a sequence of real numbers, for which it holds, that
$$ lim_n rightarrow infty lvert a_n+1-a_n rvert = 0. $$ Does this already imply, that $(a_n)$ is a Cauchy sequence?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$
















    1












    $begingroup$


    Let $(a_n)$ be a sequence of real numbers, for which it holds, that
    $$ lim_n rightarrow infty lvert a_n+1-a_n rvert = 0. $$ Does this already imply, that $(a_n)$ is a Cauchy sequence?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$














      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      Let $(a_n)$ be a sequence of real numbers, for which it holds, that
      $$ lim_n rightarrow infty lvert a_n+1-a_n rvert = 0. $$ Does this already imply, that $(a_n)$ is a Cauchy sequence?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Let $(a_n)$ be a sequence of real numbers, for which it holds, that
      $$ lim_n rightarrow infty lvert a_n+1-a_n rvert = 0. $$ Does this already imply, that $(a_n)$ is a Cauchy sequence?







      limits cauchy-sequences






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked 3 hours ago









      Joker123Joker123

      632313




      632313




















          3 Answers
          3






          active

          oldest

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          2












          $begingroup$

          Unfortunately not. Consider
          $$a_n:=sum_i=1^nfrac1i.$$
          We find $a_n+1-a_n=1/(n+1)to 0,$ but $lim_ntoinftya_n=infty,$ hence $a_n_ninmathbbN$ is not a cauchy sequence.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$




















            2












            $begingroup$

            No. The sequence $a_n=sum_k=1^nfrac1k$ is a counterexample.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$




















              2












              $begingroup$

              Counterexample: $a_n = sqrtn$. Clearly this sequence does not converge. But
              $$
              a_n+1 - a_n = sqrtn+1 - sqrtn = frac(sqrtn+1 - sqrtn)(sqrtn+1 + sqrtn)(sqrtn+1 + sqrtn) = frac1sqrtn+1 + sqrtn to 0 , .
              $$






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                3 Answers
                3






                active

                oldest

                votes








                3 Answers
                3






                active

                oldest

                votes









                active

                oldest

                votes






                active

                oldest

                votes









                2












                $begingroup$

                Unfortunately not. Consider
                $$a_n:=sum_i=1^nfrac1i.$$
                We find $a_n+1-a_n=1/(n+1)to 0,$ but $lim_ntoinftya_n=infty,$ hence $a_n_ninmathbbN$ is not a cauchy sequence.






                share|cite|improve this answer











                $endgroup$

















                  2












                  $begingroup$

                  Unfortunately not. Consider
                  $$a_n:=sum_i=1^nfrac1i.$$
                  We find $a_n+1-a_n=1/(n+1)to 0,$ but $lim_ntoinftya_n=infty,$ hence $a_n_ninmathbbN$ is not a cauchy sequence.






                  share|cite|improve this answer











                  $endgroup$















                    2












                    2








                    2





                    $begingroup$

                    Unfortunately not. Consider
                    $$a_n:=sum_i=1^nfrac1i.$$
                    We find $a_n+1-a_n=1/(n+1)to 0,$ but $lim_ntoinftya_n=infty,$ hence $a_n_ninmathbbN$ is not a cauchy sequence.






                    share|cite|improve this answer











                    $endgroup$



                    Unfortunately not. Consider
                    $$a_n:=sum_i=1^nfrac1i.$$
                    We find $a_n+1-a_n=1/(n+1)to 0,$ but $lim_ntoinftya_n=infty,$ hence $a_n_ninmathbbN$ is not a cauchy sequence.







                    share|cite|improve this answer














                    share|cite|improve this answer



                    share|cite|improve this answer








                    edited 3 hours ago









                    HAMIDINE SOUMARE

                    2,208214




                    2,208214










                    answered 3 hours ago









                    MelodyMelody

                    1,27012




                    1,27012





















                        2












                        $begingroup$

                        No. The sequence $a_n=sum_k=1^nfrac1k$ is a counterexample.






                        share|cite|improve this answer









                        $endgroup$

















                          2












                          $begingroup$

                          No. The sequence $a_n=sum_k=1^nfrac1k$ is a counterexample.






                          share|cite|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$















                            2












                            2








                            2





                            $begingroup$

                            No. The sequence $a_n=sum_k=1^nfrac1k$ is a counterexample.






                            share|cite|improve this answer









                            $endgroup$



                            No. The sequence $a_n=sum_k=1^nfrac1k$ is a counterexample.







                            share|cite|improve this answer












                            share|cite|improve this answer



                            share|cite|improve this answer










                            answered 3 hours ago









                            MarkMark

                            10.6k1622




                            10.6k1622





















                                2












                                $begingroup$

                                Counterexample: $a_n = sqrtn$. Clearly this sequence does not converge. But
                                $$
                                a_n+1 - a_n = sqrtn+1 - sqrtn = frac(sqrtn+1 - sqrtn)(sqrtn+1 + sqrtn)(sqrtn+1 + sqrtn) = frac1sqrtn+1 + sqrtn to 0 , .
                                $$






                                share|cite|improve this answer









                                $endgroup$

















                                  2












                                  $begingroup$

                                  Counterexample: $a_n = sqrtn$. Clearly this sequence does not converge. But
                                  $$
                                  a_n+1 - a_n = sqrtn+1 - sqrtn = frac(sqrtn+1 - sqrtn)(sqrtn+1 + sqrtn)(sqrtn+1 + sqrtn) = frac1sqrtn+1 + sqrtn to 0 , .
                                  $$






                                  share|cite|improve this answer









                                  $endgroup$















                                    2












                                    2








                                    2





                                    $begingroup$

                                    Counterexample: $a_n = sqrtn$. Clearly this sequence does not converge. But
                                    $$
                                    a_n+1 - a_n = sqrtn+1 - sqrtn = frac(sqrtn+1 - sqrtn)(sqrtn+1 + sqrtn)(sqrtn+1 + sqrtn) = frac1sqrtn+1 + sqrtn to 0 , .
                                    $$






                                    share|cite|improve this answer









                                    $endgroup$



                                    Counterexample: $a_n = sqrtn$. Clearly this sequence does not converge. But
                                    $$
                                    a_n+1 - a_n = sqrtn+1 - sqrtn = frac(sqrtn+1 - sqrtn)(sqrtn+1 + sqrtn)(sqrtn+1 + sqrtn) = frac1sqrtn+1 + sqrtn to 0 , .
                                    $$







                                    share|cite|improve this answer












                                    share|cite|improve this answer



                                    share|cite|improve this answer










                                    answered 3 hours ago









                                    Hans EnglerHans Engler

                                    10.7k11836




                                    10.7k11836



























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