How does a predictive coding aid in lossless compression?Lossless Video Compression PipelineCompressing normally distributed dataHow can GIF compression be lossless if the maximum # of colors is 256?Hash for verifying both compressed and uncompressed data?Can random suitless $52$ playing card data be compressed to approach, match, or even beat entropy encoding storage? If so, how?Arithmetic coding and “the optimal compression ratio”How does adaptative Huffman coding (Vitter algorithm) work?Universal Lossless Compression?Is von Neumann's randomness in sin quote no longer applicable?Algorithm for estimating lossless compression factor
Arrow those variables!
Can we compute the area of a quadrilateral with one right angle when we only know the lengths of any three sides?
How seriously should I take size and weight limits of hand luggage?
Plagiarism or not?
Im going to France and my passport expires June 19th
Is it inappropriate for a student to attend their mentor's dissertation defense?
Short story with a alien planet, government officials must wear exploding medallions
Venezuelan girlfriend wants to travel the USA to be with me. What is the process?
Is there an expression that means doing something right before you will need it rather than doing it in case you might need it?
How badly should I try to prevent a user from XSSing themselves?
Can the Meissner effect explain very large floating structures?
How did the Super Star Destroyer Executor get destroyed exactly?
Why is it a bad idea to hire a hitman to eliminate most corrupt politicians?
Unable to supress ligatures in headings which are set in Caps
How to prevent "they're falling in love" trope
Bullying boss launched a smear campaign and made me unemployable
How do I deal with an unproductive colleague in a small company?
Why would the Red Woman birth a shadow if she worshipped the Lord of the Light?
If human space travel is limited by the G force vulnerability, is there a way to counter G forces?
How to tell a function to use the default argument values?
Could the museum Saturn V's be refitted for one more flight?
Is "remove commented out code" correct English?
Cursor Replacement for Newbies
Can my sorcerer use a spellbook only to collect spells and scribe scrolls, not cast?
How does a predictive coding aid in lossless compression?
Lossless Video Compression PipelineCompressing normally distributed dataHow can GIF compression be lossless if the maximum # of colors is 256?Hash for verifying both compressed and uncompressed data?Can random suitless $52$ playing card data be compressed to approach, match, or even beat entropy encoding storage? If so, how?Arithmetic coding and “the optimal compression ratio”How does adaptative Huffman coding (Vitter algorithm) work?Universal Lossless Compression?Is von Neumann's randomness in sin quote no longer applicable?Algorithm for estimating lossless compression factor
$begingroup$
I'm working on this lab where we need to apply a lossless predictive coding to an image before compressing it (with Huffman, or some other lossless compression algorithm).
From the example seen below, it's pretty clear that by pre-processing the image with predictive coding, we've modified its histogram and concentrated all of its grey levels around 0. But why exactly does this aid compression?
Is there maybe a formula to determine the compression rate of Huffman, knowing the standard deviation and entropy of the original image? Otherwise, why would the compression ratio be any different; it's not like the range of values has changed between the original image and pre-processed image.
Thank you in advance,
Liam.
image-processing data-compression huffman-coding
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I'm working on this lab where we need to apply a lossless predictive coding to an image before compressing it (with Huffman, or some other lossless compression algorithm).
From the example seen below, it's pretty clear that by pre-processing the image with predictive coding, we've modified its histogram and concentrated all of its grey levels around 0. But why exactly does this aid compression?
Is there maybe a formula to determine the compression rate of Huffman, knowing the standard deviation and entropy of the original image? Otherwise, why would the compression ratio be any different; it's not like the range of values has changed between the original image and pre-processed image.
Thank you in advance,
Liam.
image-processing data-compression huffman-coding
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I'm working on this lab where we need to apply a lossless predictive coding to an image before compressing it (with Huffman, or some other lossless compression algorithm).
From the example seen below, it's pretty clear that by pre-processing the image with predictive coding, we've modified its histogram and concentrated all of its grey levels around 0. But why exactly does this aid compression?
Is there maybe a formula to determine the compression rate of Huffman, knowing the standard deviation and entropy of the original image? Otherwise, why would the compression ratio be any different; it's not like the range of values has changed between the original image and pre-processed image.
Thank you in advance,
Liam.
image-processing data-compression huffman-coding
$endgroup$
I'm working on this lab where we need to apply a lossless predictive coding to an image before compressing it (with Huffman, or some other lossless compression algorithm).
From the example seen below, it's pretty clear that by pre-processing the image with predictive coding, we've modified its histogram and concentrated all of its grey levels around 0. But why exactly does this aid compression?
Is there maybe a formula to determine the compression rate of Huffman, knowing the standard deviation and entropy of the original image? Otherwise, why would the compression ratio be any different; it's not like the range of values has changed between the original image and pre-processed image.
Thank you in advance,
Liam.
image-processing data-compression huffman-coding
image-processing data-compression huffman-coding
asked 4 hours ago
Liam F-ALiam F-A
261
261
add a comment |
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Huffman coding, as usually applied, only considers the distribution of singletons. If $X$ is the distribution of a random singleton, then Huffman coding uses between $H(X)$ and $H(X)+1$ bits per singleton, where $H(cdot)$ is the (log 2) entropy function.
In contrast, predictive coding can take into account correlations across data points. As a simple example, consider the following sequence:
$$
0,1,2,ldots,255,0,1,2,ldots,255,ldots
$$
Huffman coding would use 8 bits per unit of data, whereas with predictive coding we could get potentially to $O(log n)$ bits for the entire sequence.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
Your Answer
StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function ()
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix)
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
);
);
, "mathjax-editing");
StackExchange.ready(function()
var channelOptions =
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "419"
;
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
createEditor();
);
else
createEditor();
);
function createEditor()
StackExchange.prepareEditor(
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: false,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: null,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader:
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
,
onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
);
);
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function ()
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fcs.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f106450%2fhow-does-a-predictive-coding-aid-in-lossless-compression%23new-answer', 'question_page');
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Huffman coding, as usually applied, only considers the distribution of singletons. If $X$ is the distribution of a random singleton, then Huffman coding uses between $H(X)$ and $H(X)+1$ bits per singleton, where $H(cdot)$ is the (log 2) entropy function.
In contrast, predictive coding can take into account correlations across data points. As a simple example, consider the following sequence:
$$
0,1,2,ldots,255,0,1,2,ldots,255,ldots
$$
Huffman coding would use 8 bits per unit of data, whereas with predictive coding we could get potentially to $O(log n)$ bits for the entire sequence.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Huffman coding, as usually applied, only considers the distribution of singletons. If $X$ is the distribution of a random singleton, then Huffman coding uses between $H(X)$ and $H(X)+1$ bits per singleton, where $H(cdot)$ is the (log 2) entropy function.
In contrast, predictive coding can take into account correlations across data points. As a simple example, consider the following sequence:
$$
0,1,2,ldots,255,0,1,2,ldots,255,ldots
$$
Huffman coding would use 8 bits per unit of data, whereas with predictive coding we could get potentially to $O(log n)$ bits for the entire sequence.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Huffman coding, as usually applied, only considers the distribution of singletons. If $X$ is the distribution of a random singleton, then Huffman coding uses between $H(X)$ and $H(X)+1$ bits per singleton, where $H(cdot)$ is the (log 2) entropy function.
In contrast, predictive coding can take into account correlations across data points. As a simple example, consider the following sequence:
$$
0,1,2,ldots,255,0,1,2,ldots,255,ldots
$$
Huffman coding would use 8 bits per unit of data, whereas with predictive coding we could get potentially to $O(log n)$ bits for the entire sequence.
$endgroup$
Huffman coding, as usually applied, only considers the distribution of singletons. If $X$ is the distribution of a random singleton, then Huffman coding uses between $H(X)$ and $H(X)+1$ bits per singleton, where $H(cdot)$ is the (log 2) entropy function.
In contrast, predictive coding can take into account correlations across data points. As a simple example, consider the following sequence:
$$
0,1,2,ldots,255,0,1,2,ldots,255,ldots
$$
Huffman coding would use 8 bits per unit of data, whereas with predictive coding we could get potentially to $O(log n)$ bits for the entire sequence.
answered 4 hours ago
Yuval FilmusYuval Filmus
196k15184349
196k15184349
add a comment |
add a comment |
Thanks for contributing an answer to Computer Science Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function ()
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fcs.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f106450%2fhow-does-a-predictive-coding-aid-in-lossless-compression%23new-answer', 'question_page');
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown