prove that the matrix A is diagonalizableBlock Diagonal Matrix DiagonalizableNew proof about normal matrix is diagonalizable.Show that matrix $A$ is NOT diagonalizable.Prove a matrix is not diagonalizableHow to use inner products in C(n) to prove normal matrix is unitarily diagonalizable after knowing that normal matrix is diagonalizable?Is the Matrix Diagonalizable if $A^2=4I$Prove that $A$ is diagonalizable.Prove that a general matrix is diagonalizableDetermine $a$ to make matrix $A$ diagonalizableDiagonalizable block-diagonal matrix

Combinations of multiple lists

Why is the ratio of two extensive quantities always intensive?

How do conventional missiles fly?

How can I prevent hyper evolved versions of regular creatures from wiping out their cousins?

UK: Is there precedent for the governments e-petition site changing the direction of a government decision?

How can I tell someone that I want to be his or her friend?

Is it possible to create light that imparts a greater proportion of its energy as momentum rather than heat?

Reserved de-dupe rules

What's the difference between 'rename' and 'mv'?

90's TV series where a boy goes to another dimension through portal near power lines

How can saying a song's name be a copyright violation?

Were any external disk drives stacked vertically?

Doing something right before you need it - expression for this?

Why is Collection not simply treated as Collection<?>

prove that the matrix A is diagonalizable

Withdrawals from HSA

I'm flying to France today and my passport expires in less than 2 months

Can a rocket refuel on Mars from water?

Can a virus destroy the BIOS of a modern computer?

Did Shadowfax go to Valinor?

How to model explosives?

Took a trip to a parallel universe, need help deciphering

Why does Kotter return in Welcome Back Kotter

A reference to a well-known characterization of scattered compact spaces



prove that the matrix A is diagonalizable


Block Diagonal Matrix DiagonalizableNew proof about normal matrix is diagonalizable.Show that matrix $A$ is NOT diagonalizable.Prove a matrix is not diagonalizableHow to use inner products in C(n) to prove normal matrix is unitarily diagonalizable after knowing that normal matrix is diagonalizable?Is the Matrix Diagonalizable if $A^2=4I$Prove that $A$ is diagonalizable.Prove that a general matrix is diagonalizableDetermine $a$ to make matrix $A$ diagonalizableDiagonalizable block-diagonal matrix













2












$begingroup$


We have :



$A^3-3A^2-A+3I_n = 0 $



how can i prove that A is diagonalizable .



I don't know how to do when A is written this way










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$







  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Note that if $A=operatornameId_n$, then $A^3-3A^2-A+3operatornameId_n=0$, in spite of the fact that the only root of the characteristic polynomial of $operatornameId_n$ has multiplicity $n$. So, no, you don't have to prove that all roots of the characteristic polynomial of $A$ have multiplicity $1$.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    yes , you're right i edit my mistake
    $endgroup$
    – JoshuaK
    1 hour ago















2












$begingroup$


We have :



$A^3-3A^2-A+3I_n = 0 $



how can i prove that A is diagonalizable .



I don't know how to do when A is written this way










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$







  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Note that if $A=operatornameId_n$, then $A^3-3A^2-A+3operatornameId_n=0$, in spite of the fact that the only root of the characteristic polynomial of $operatornameId_n$ has multiplicity $n$. So, no, you don't have to prove that all roots of the characteristic polynomial of $A$ have multiplicity $1$.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    yes , you're right i edit my mistake
    $endgroup$
    – JoshuaK
    1 hour ago













2












2








2





$begingroup$


We have :



$A^3-3A^2-A+3I_n = 0 $



how can i prove that A is diagonalizable .



I don't know how to do when A is written this way










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




We have :



$A^3-3A^2-A+3I_n = 0 $



how can i prove that A is diagonalizable .



I don't know how to do when A is written this way







linear-algebra matrices eigenvalues-eigenvectors diagonalization






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited 1 hour ago







JoshuaK

















asked 1 hour ago









JoshuaKJoshuaK

254




254







  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Note that if $A=operatornameId_n$, then $A^3-3A^2-A+3operatornameId_n=0$, in spite of the fact that the only root of the characteristic polynomial of $operatornameId_n$ has multiplicity $n$. So, no, you don't have to prove that all roots of the characteristic polynomial of $A$ have multiplicity $1$.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    yes , you're right i edit my mistake
    $endgroup$
    – JoshuaK
    1 hour ago












  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Note that if $A=operatornameId_n$, then $A^3-3A^2-A+3operatornameId_n=0$, in spite of the fact that the only root of the characteristic polynomial of $operatornameId_n$ has multiplicity $n$. So, no, you don't have to prove that all roots of the characteristic polynomial of $A$ have multiplicity $1$.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    yes , you're right i edit my mistake
    $endgroup$
    – JoshuaK
    1 hour ago







2




2




$begingroup$
Note that if $A=operatornameId_n$, then $A^3-3A^2-A+3operatornameId_n=0$, in spite of the fact that the only root of the characteristic polynomial of $operatornameId_n$ has multiplicity $n$. So, no, you don't have to prove that all roots of the characteristic polynomial of $A$ have multiplicity $1$.
$endgroup$
– José Carlos Santos
1 hour ago




$begingroup$
Note that if $A=operatornameId_n$, then $A^3-3A^2-A+3operatornameId_n=0$, in spite of the fact that the only root of the characteristic polynomial of $operatornameId_n$ has multiplicity $n$. So, no, you don't have to prove that all roots of the characteristic polynomial of $A$ have multiplicity $1$.
$endgroup$
– José Carlos Santos
1 hour ago












$begingroup$
yes , you're right i edit my mistake
$endgroup$
– JoshuaK
1 hour ago




$begingroup$
yes , you're right i edit my mistake
$endgroup$
– JoshuaK
1 hour ago










3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes


















3












$begingroup$

The polynomial $P(X)=X^3-3X^2-X+3 = (X-1)(X-3)(X+1)$ has three distincts real roots and you have $P(A)=0$, so $A$ is diagonalizable over $mathbbR$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$




















    2












    $begingroup$

    Solving a simpler example, $A-cI_n=0$, it's clear that $a_(i,i)=c$ because $a_(i,j) - cI_(i,j) = 0$ for all $i,j in 1,dots,n$. From here, a slightly more complicated example is $(A-cI)(A-dI)=0$ forces two conditions (for diagonal elements of $A$ and off-diagonal elements of $A$) that will lead you to a solution for general matrix polynomials.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$




















      1












      $begingroup$

      We know that the minimal polynomial divides any polynomial that $A$ is a root of. It's pretty easy to guess that $x=1$ is a root, and using polynomial division you can find that the other two roots are $x=-1, x=3$. Since all the roots are of multiplicity $1$, all of the roots of the minimal polynomial are of multiplicity $1$, and so $A$ is diagonalizable.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$












      • $begingroup$
        Nice way to do it using this prorpiety , i was wondering what can i say about A being inversible
        $endgroup$
        – JoshuaK
        1 hour ago











      Your Answer





      StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
      return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function ()
      StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix)
      StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
      );
      );
      , "mathjax-editing");

      StackExchange.ready(function()
      var channelOptions =
      tags: "".split(" "),
      id: "69"
      ;
      initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

      StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
      // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
      if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
      StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
      createEditor();
      );

      else
      createEditor();

      );

      function createEditor()
      StackExchange.prepareEditor(
      heartbeatType: 'answer',
      autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
      convertImagesToLinks: true,
      noModals: true,
      showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
      reputationToPostImages: 10,
      bindNavPrevention: true,
      postfix: "",
      imageUploader:
      brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
      contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
      allowUrls: true
      ,
      noCode: true, onDemand: true,
      discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
      ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
      );



      );













      draft saved

      draft discarded


















      StackExchange.ready(
      function ()
      StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3175144%2fprove-that-the-matrix-a-is-diagonalizable%23new-answer', 'question_page');

      );

      Post as a guest















      Required, but never shown

























      3 Answers
      3






      active

      oldest

      votes








      3 Answers
      3






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      3












      $begingroup$

      The polynomial $P(X)=X^3-3X^2-X+3 = (X-1)(X-3)(X+1)$ has three distincts real roots and you have $P(A)=0$, so $A$ is diagonalizable over $mathbbR$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$

















        3












        $begingroup$

        The polynomial $P(X)=X^3-3X^2-X+3 = (X-1)(X-3)(X+1)$ has three distincts real roots and you have $P(A)=0$, so $A$ is diagonalizable over $mathbbR$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$















          3












          3








          3





          $begingroup$

          The polynomial $P(X)=X^3-3X^2-X+3 = (X-1)(X-3)(X+1)$ has three distincts real roots and you have $P(A)=0$, so $A$ is diagonalizable over $mathbbR$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          The polynomial $P(X)=X^3-3X^2-X+3 = (X-1)(X-3)(X+1)$ has three distincts real roots and you have $P(A)=0$, so $A$ is diagonalizable over $mathbbR$.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered 1 hour ago









          TheSilverDoeTheSilverDoe

          5,324215




          5,324215





















              2












              $begingroup$

              Solving a simpler example, $A-cI_n=0$, it's clear that $a_(i,i)=c$ because $a_(i,j) - cI_(i,j) = 0$ for all $i,j in 1,dots,n$. From here, a slightly more complicated example is $(A-cI)(A-dI)=0$ forces two conditions (for diagonal elements of $A$ and off-diagonal elements of $A$) that will lead you to a solution for general matrix polynomials.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$

















                2












                $begingroup$

                Solving a simpler example, $A-cI_n=0$, it's clear that $a_(i,i)=c$ because $a_(i,j) - cI_(i,j) = 0$ for all $i,j in 1,dots,n$. From here, a slightly more complicated example is $(A-cI)(A-dI)=0$ forces two conditions (for diagonal elements of $A$ and off-diagonal elements of $A$) that will lead you to a solution for general matrix polynomials.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$















                  2












                  2








                  2





                  $begingroup$

                  Solving a simpler example, $A-cI_n=0$, it's clear that $a_(i,i)=c$ because $a_(i,j) - cI_(i,j) = 0$ for all $i,j in 1,dots,n$. From here, a slightly more complicated example is $(A-cI)(A-dI)=0$ forces two conditions (for diagonal elements of $A$ and off-diagonal elements of $A$) that will lead you to a solution for general matrix polynomials.






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  Solving a simpler example, $A-cI_n=0$, it's clear that $a_(i,i)=c$ because $a_(i,j) - cI_(i,j) = 0$ for all $i,j in 1,dots,n$. From here, a slightly more complicated example is $(A-cI)(A-dI)=0$ forces two conditions (for diagonal elements of $A$ and off-diagonal elements of $A$) that will lead you to a solution for general matrix polynomials.







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered 1 hour ago









                  EricEric

                  513




                  513





















                      1












                      $begingroup$

                      We know that the minimal polynomial divides any polynomial that $A$ is a root of. It's pretty easy to guess that $x=1$ is a root, and using polynomial division you can find that the other two roots are $x=-1, x=3$. Since all the roots are of multiplicity $1$, all of the roots of the minimal polynomial are of multiplicity $1$, and so $A$ is diagonalizable.






                      share|cite|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$












                      • $begingroup$
                        Nice way to do it using this prorpiety , i was wondering what can i say about A being inversible
                        $endgroup$
                        – JoshuaK
                        1 hour ago















                      1












                      $begingroup$

                      We know that the minimal polynomial divides any polynomial that $A$ is a root of. It's pretty easy to guess that $x=1$ is a root, and using polynomial division you can find that the other two roots are $x=-1, x=3$. Since all the roots are of multiplicity $1$, all of the roots of the minimal polynomial are of multiplicity $1$, and so $A$ is diagonalizable.






                      share|cite|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$












                      • $begingroup$
                        Nice way to do it using this prorpiety , i was wondering what can i say about A being inversible
                        $endgroup$
                        – JoshuaK
                        1 hour ago













                      1












                      1








                      1





                      $begingroup$

                      We know that the minimal polynomial divides any polynomial that $A$ is a root of. It's pretty easy to guess that $x=1$ is a root, and using polynomial division you can find that the other two roots are $x=-1, x=3$. Since all the roots are of multiplicity $1$, all of the roots of the minimal polynomial are of multiplicity $1$, and so $A$ is diagonalizable.






                      share|cite|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$



                      We know that the minimal polynomial divides any polynomial that $A$ is a root of. It's pretty easy to guess that $x=1$ is a root, and using polynomial division you can find that the other two roots are $x=-1, x=3$. Since all the roots are of multiplicity $1$, all of the roots of the minimal polynomial are of multiplicity $1$, and so $A$ is diagonalizable.







                      share|cite|improve this answer












                      share|cite|improve this answer



                      share|cite|improve this answer










                      answered 1 hour ago









                      GSoferGSofer

                      8631313




                      8631313











                      • $begingroup$
                        Nice way to do it using this prorpiety , i was wondering what can i say about A being inversible
                        $endgroup$
                        – JoshuaK
                        1 hour ago
















                      • $begingroup$
                        Nice way to do it using this prorpiety , i was wondering what can i say about A being inversible
                        $endgroup$
                        – JoshuaK
                        1 hour ago















                      $begingroup$
                      Nice way to do it using this prorpiety , i was wondering what can i say about A being inversible
                      $endgroup$
                      – JoshuaK
                      1 hour ago




                      $begingroup$
                      Nice way to do it using this prorpiety , i was wondering what can i say about A being inversible
                      $endgroup$
                      – JoshuaK
                      1 hour ago

















                      draft saved

                      draft discarded
















































                      Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


                      • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                      But avoid


                      • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                      • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

                      Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                      To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                      draft saved


                      draft discarded














                      StackExchange.ready(
                      function ()
                      StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3175144%2fprove-that-the-matrix-a-is-diagonalizable%23new-answer', 'question_page');

                      );

                      Post as a guest















                      Required, but never shown





















































                      Required, but never shown














                      Required, but never shown












                      Required, but never shown







                      Required, but never shown

































                      Required, but never shown














                      Required, but never shown












                      Required, but never shown







                      Required, but never shown







                      Popular posts from this blog

                      Bett Inhaltsverzeichnis Geschichte | Bettformen | Bettgrößen | Andere Bezeichnungen | Bettenmangel | Betten in der bildenden Kunst | Schlafmedizinische Gesichtspunkte | Siehe auch | Literatur | Weblinks | Einzelnachweise | NavigationsmenüBett, Bettstatt, BettstelleCommons: BettBabybetten: Anwendung, Ausstattungsmerkmale und VergleichskriterienWasserbetten. Vorurteile im TestHapfnNursch10.1007/s11818-012-0584-74006250-8AKS4329276-8

                      Luksemburg Sisukord Nimi | Asend | Loodus | Riigikord | Haldusjaotus | Rahvastik | Riigikaitse | Majandus | Taristu | Ajalugu | Eesti ja Luksemburgi suhted | Haridus | Kultuur | Vaata ka | Viited | Välislingid | Navigeerimismenüü50° N, 6° EÜlevaade Luksemburgi kaitsealadest.Luksemburgi rahvaarv. Statistikaamet.World Bank'i andmebaasÜlevaade Luksemburgi loodusest.Ülevaade Luksemburgi metsadest.Guy Colling. "Red List of the Vascular Plants of Luxembourg." Travaux scientifiques du Musée national d’histoire naturelle Luxembourg. 2005.Luxembourg’s biodiversity at risk.Maailma kahepaiksete andmebaas.Denis Lepage. "Luxembourg." Avibase.Ülevaade temperatuuridest. Luksemburgi meteoroloogiateenistus.Ülevaade Luksemburgist. Euroopa Liidu esinduse koduleht.Système politique. TerritoireÜlevaade Luksemburgi rahvastikust. Luksemburgi statistikaamet.Luksemburgi rahvastik. Luksemburgi statistikaamet.The World FactbookMonique Borsenberger, Paul Dickes. "Religions au Luxembourg. Quelle évolution entre 1999-2008". Luksemburgi statistikaamet. 2011.Luksemburgi peapiiskopkond. Catholic-Hierarchy.Luksemburgi armee koduleht.Luksemburgi armee relvastus.Eesti Välisministeerium.Luksemburgi rahvastik. Luksemburgi statistikaamet.Luksemburgi Eesti Seltsi koduleht.Helen Eelrand. "Raadio, mis muutis maailma." Eesti Päevaleht. 13. märts 2004.Ülevaade Luksemburgi haridussüsteemist.Ülevaade Luksemburgi keskkoolidest.Luksemburgr

                      Valle di Casies Indice Geografia fisica | Origini del nome | Storia | Società | Amministrazione | Sport | Note | Bibliografia | Voci correlate | Altri progetti | Collegamenti esterni | Menu di navigazione46°46′N 12°11′E / 46.766667°N 12.183333°E46.766667; 12.183333 (Valle di Casies)46°46′N 12°11′E / 46.766667°N 12.183333°E46.766667; 12.183333 (Valle di Casies)Sito istituzionaleAstat Censimento della popolazione 2011 - Determinazione della consistenza dei tre gruppi linguistici della Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano-Alto Adige - giugno 2012Numeri e fattiValle di CasiesDato IstatTabella dei gradi/giorno dei Comuni italiani raggruppati per Regione e Provincia26 agosto 1993, n. 412Heraldry of the World: GsiesStatistiche I.StatValCasies.comWikimedia CommonsWikimedia CommonsValle di CasiesSito ufficialeValle di CasiesMM14870458910042978-6