What is the light source in the black hole images? The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are InIf nothing travels at the speed of light, except light, how can a black hole also pull light into itself?Does gravitational lensing cause a black-hole to be the main 'source' of light in a given area?What is a low mass Black Hole?Luminosity of black hole accretion discCan matter fly directly into a black hole and avoid the accretion disc?what is the dimension of Black Hole?Speed of light in a black holeHas a “white hole” theory been advanced to explain anomalous star formation in Sagittarius A?What defines the plane of an accretion disk around a black hole?What is the exact meaning of vicinity of Black hole or a disk? the same as inside?

writing variables above the numbers in tikz picture

Pokemon Turn Based battle (Python)

Can a rogue use sneak attack with weapons that have the thrown property even if they are not thrown?

Is it safe to harvest rainwater that fell on solar panels?

If a sorcerer casts the Banishment spell on a PC while in Avernus, does the PC return to their home plane?

Get name of standard action overriden in Visualforce contorller

Merge two greps into single one

Cooking pasta in a water boiler

Correct punctuation for showing a character's confusion

How to translate "being like"?

What to do when moving next to a bird sanctuary with a loosely-domesticated cat?

Why doesn't UInt have a toDouble()?

Currents/voltages graph for an electrical circuit

How do you keep chess fun when your opponent constantly beats you?

How much of the clove should I use when using big garlic heads?

How to charge AirPods to keep battery healthy?

Mathematics of imaging the black hole

Old scifi movie from the 50s or 60s with men in solid red uniforms who interrogate a spy from the past

What is the light source in the black hole images?

Why can't devices on different VLANs, but on the same subnet, communicate?

Can withdrawing asylum be illegal?

Why isn't the circumferential light around the M87 black hole's event horizon symmetric?

Accepted by European university, rejected by all American ones I applied to? Possible reasons?

Can there be female White Walkers?



What is the light source in the black hole images?



The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are InIf nothing travels at the speed of light, except light, how can a black hole also pull light into itself?Does gravitational lensing cause a black-hole to be the main 'source' of light in a given area?What is a low mass Black Hole?Luminosity of black hole accretion discCan matter fly directly into a black hole and avoid the accretion disc?what is the dimension of Black Hole?Speed of light in a black holeHas a “white hole” theory been advanced to explain anomalous star formation in Sagittarius A?What defines the plane of an accretion disk around a black hole?What is the exact meaning of vicinity of Black hole or a disk? the same as inside?










4












$begingroup$


What is the light source in the black hole images?



I've searched the site before asking, as well as tried to google it. But perhaps the answer is buried due to the recent news.



My understanding, is that the ring in the images is an illuminated accretion disc.



What I could not find explained is the light source, and by extension, why is a bright accretion disc – which is round by definition – a proof for light bending? (I'm not disputing the fact.)










share|improve this question







New contributor




user11801 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    I don't know if this helps, but from what I read, the people who worked on this decided themselves what color it would be in the picture.
    $endgroup$
    – Shule
    50 mins ago
















4












$begingroup$


What is the light source in the black hole images?



I've searched the site before asking, as well as tried to google it. But perhaps the answer is buried due to the recent news.



My understanding, is that the ring in the images is an illuminated accretion disc.



What I could not find explained is the light source, and by extension, why is a bright accretion disc – which is round by definition – a proof for light bending? (I'm not disputing the fact.)










share|improve this question







New contributor




user11801 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    I don't know if this helps, but from what I read, the people who worked on this decided themselves what color it would be in the picture.
    $endgroup$
    – Shule
    50 mins ago














4












4








4





$begingroup$


What is the light source in the black hole images?



I've searched the site before asking, as well as tried to google it. But perhaps the answer is buried due to the recent news.



My understanding, is that the ring in the images is an illuminated accretion disc.



What I could not find explained is the light source, and by extension, why is a bright accretion disc – which is round by definition – a proof for light bending? (I'm not disputing the fact.)










share|improve this question







New contributor




user11801 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$




What is the light source in the black hole images?



I've searched the site before asking, as well as tried to google it. But perhaps the answer is buried due to the recent news.



My understanding, is that the ring in the images is an illuminated accretion disc.



What I could not find explained is the light source, and by extension, why is a bright accretion disc – which is round by definition – a proof for light bending? (I'm not disputing the fact.)







black-hole accretion-discs






share|improve this question







New contributor




user11801 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question







New contributor




user11801 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|improve this question




share|improve this question






New contributor




user11801 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









asked 6 hours ago









user11801user11801

1212




1212




New contributor




user11801 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





New contributor





user11801 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






user11801 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











  • $begingroup$
    I don't know if this helps, but from what I read, the people who worked on this decided themselves what color it would be in the picture.
    $endgroup$
    – Shule
    50 mins ago

















  • $begingroup$
    I don't know if this helps, but from what I read, the people who worked on this decided themselves what color it would be in the picture.
    $endgroup$
    – Shule
    50 mins ago
















$begingroup$
I don't know if this helps, but from what I read, the people who worked on this decided themselves what color it would be in the picture.
$endgroup$
– Shule
50 mins ago





$begingroup$
I don't know if this helps, but from what I read, the people who worked on this decided themselves what color it would be in the picture.
$endgroup$
– Shule
50 mins ago











2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















3












$begingroup$

Friction and turbulence from the material orbiting the black hole causes the accretion disk to heat up and emit light. The inner parts of the accretion disk get the hottest and tend to emit at the shortest wavelengths (X-rays normally) with longer wavelength (optical, IR, radio) normally coming from the material further out and above the disk which is photo-ionized by the X-rays. Depending on the density of the material in and around the accretion disk, the angle we are viewing it from and whether the accretion disk flares up at larger radii, will control what the accretion disk/AGN will appear as which part of the spectrum will be seen most strongly. There is some additional information on accretion disks and how they work at this EU Strong Gravity research site and a more technical review article in this conference proceedings.






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    This is great, thanks. Any idea on the second part: Since they're already round, what's that got to do with light bending?
    $endgroup$
    – user11801
    3 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    I've not read the papers (or even the press release) in detail but I thought the proof of light bending was from the size of the black hole in the middle of the accretion disk being larger than you would expect without light bending rather than from the disk image itself ?
    $endgroup$
    – astrosnapper
    2 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    As @Steve Linton says in his answer, the mm waves observed by the EHT are primarily from synchrotron radiation and not from thermal radiation. See iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2041-8213/ab0f43/meta for some discussions and references to more.
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Olson
    1 hour ago



















3












$begingroup$

The radiation being detected in this case is mostly synchroton radiation, caused by energetic electrons spiralling around magnetic field line, rather than thermal radiation, but it comes from the same place (the disk). The actual evidence for light bending is, I believe the dark area in the middle, which is several times larger than the actual event horizon and is caused because the light that would have been coming to us from that direction has been bent away.






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$













    Your Answer





    StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
    return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function ()
    StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix)
    StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
    );
    );
    , "mathjax-editing");

    StackExchange.ready(function()
    var channelOptions =
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "514"
    ;
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
    createEditor();
    );

    else
    createEditor();

    );

    function createEditor()
    StackExchange.prepareEditor(
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
    convertImagesToLinks: false,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: null,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader:
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    ,
    noCode: true, onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    );



    );






    user11801 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.









    draft saved

    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function ()
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fastronomy.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f30373%2fwhat-is-the-light-source-in-the-black-hole-images%23new-answer', 'question_page');

    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    3












    $begingroup$

    Friction and turbulence from the material orbiting the black hole causes the accretion disk to heat up and emit light. The inner parts of the accretion disk get the hottest and tend to emit at the shortest wavelengths (X-rays normally) with longer wavelength (optical, IR, radio) normally coming from the material further out and above the disk which is photo-ionized by the X-rays. Depending on the density of the material in and around the accretion disk, the angle we are viewing it from and whether the accretion disk flares up at larger radii, will control what the accretion disk/AGN will appear as which part of the spectrum will be seen most strongly. There is some additional information on accretion disks and how they work at this EU Strong Gravity research site and a more technical review article in this conference proceedings.






    share|improve this answer









    $endgroup$












    • $begingroup$
      This is great, thanks. Any idea on the second part: Since they're already round, what's that got to do with light bending?
      $endgroup$
      – user11801
      3 hours ago










    • $begingroup$
      I've not read the papers (or even the press release) in detail but I thought the proof of light bending was from the size of the black hole in the middle of the accretion disk being larger than you would expect without light bending rather than from the disk image itself ?
      $endgroup$
      – astrosnapper
      2 hours ago










    • $begingroup$
      As @Steve Linton says in his answer, the mm waves observed by the EHT are primarily from synchrotron radiation and not from thermal radiation. See iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2041-8213/ab0f43/meta for some discussions and references to more.
      $endgroup$
      – Mark Olson
      1 hour ago
















    3












    $begingroup$

    Friction and turbulence from the material orbiting the black hole causes the accretion disk to heat up and emit light. The inner parts of the accretion disk get the hottest and tend to emit at the shortest wavelengths (X-rays normally) with longer wavelength (optical, IR, radio) normally coming from the material further out and above the disk which is photo-ionized by the X-rays. Depending on the density of the material in and around the accretion disk, the angle we are viewing it from and whether the accretion disk flares up at larger radii, will control what the accretion disk/AGN will appear as which part of the spectrum will be seen most strongly. There is some additional information on accretion disks and how they work at this EU Strong Gravity research site and a more technical review article in this conference proceedings.






    share|improve this answer









    $endgroup$












    • $begingroup$
      This is great, thanks. Any idea on the second part: Since they're already round, what's that got to do with light bending?
      $endgroup$
      – user11801
      3 hours ago










    • $begingroup$
      I've not read the papers (or even the press release) in detail but I thought the proof of light bending was from the size of the black hole in the middle of the accretion disk being larger than you would expect without light bending rather than from the disk image itself ?
      $endgroup$
      – astrosnapper
      2 hours ago










    • $begingroup$
      As @Steve Linton says in his answer, the mm waves observed by the EHT are primarily from synchrotron radiation and not from thermal radiation. See iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2041-8213/ab0f43/meta for some discussions and references to more.
      $endgroup$
      – Mark Olson
      1 hour ago














    3












    3








    3





    $begingroup$

    Friction and turbulence from the material orbiting the black hole causes the accretion disk to heat up and emit light. The inner parts of the accretion disk get the hottest and tend to emit at the shortest wavelengths (X-rays normally) with longer wavelength (optical, IR, radio) normally coming from the material further out and above the disk which is photo-ionized by the X-rays. Depending on the density of the material in and around the accretion disk, the angle we are viewing it from and whether the accretion disk flares up at larger radii, will control what the accretion disk/AGN will appear as which part of the spectrum will be seen most strongly. There is some additional information on accretion disks and how they work at this EU Strong Gravity research site and a more technical review article in this conference proceedings.






    share|improve this answer









    $endgroup$



    Friction and turbulence from the material orbiting the black hole causes the accretion disk to heat up and emit light. The inner parts of the accretion disk get the hottest and tend to emit at the shortest wavelengths (X-rays normally) with longer wavelength (optical, IR, radio) normally coming from the material further out and above the disk which is photo-ionized by the X-rays. Depending on the density of the material in and around the accretion disk, the angle we are viewing it from and whether the accretion disk flares up at larger radii, will control what the accretion disk/AGN will appear as which part of the spectrum will be seen most strongly. There is some additional information on accretion disks and how they work at this EU Strong Gravity research site and a more technical review article in this conference proceedings.







    share|improve this answer












    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer










    answered 3 hours ago









    astrosnapperastrosnapper

    3,217525




    3,217525











    • $begingroup$
      This is great, thanks. Any idea on the second part: Since they're already round, what's that got to do with light bending?
      $endgroup$
      – user11801
      3 hours ago










    • $begingroup$
      I've not read the papers (or even the press release) in detail but I thought the proof of light bending was from the size of the black hole in the middle of the accretion disk being larger than you would expect without light bending rather than from the disk image itself ?
      $endgroup$
      – astrosnapper
      2 hours ago










    • $begingroup$
      As @Steve Linton says in his answer, the mm waves observed by the EHT are primarily from synchrotron radiation and not from thermal radiation. See iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2041-8213/ab0f43/meta for some discussions and references to more.
      $endgroup$
      – Mark Olson
      1 hour ago

















    • $begingroup$
      This is great, thanks. Any idea on the second part: Since they're already round, what's that got to do with light bending?
      $endgroup$
      – user11801
      3 hours ago










    • $begingroup$
      I've not read the papers (or even the press release) in detail but I thought the proof of light bending was from the size of the black hole in the middle of the accretion disk being larger than you would expect without light bending rather than from the disk image itself ?
      $endgroup$
      – astrosnapper
      2 hours ago










    • $begingroup$
      As @Steve Linton says in his answer, the mm waves observed by the EHT are primarily from synchrotron radiation and not from thermal radiation. See iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2041-8213/ab0f43/meta for some discussions and references to more.
      $endgroup$
      – Mark Olson
      1 hour ago
















    $begingroup$
    This is great, thanks. Any idea on the second part: Since they're already round, what's that got to do with light bending?
    $endgroup$
    – user11801
    3 hours ago




    $begingroup$
    This is great, thanks. Any idea on the second part: Since they're already round, what's that got to do with light bending?
    $endgroup$
    – user11801
    3 hours ago












    $begingroup$
    I've not read the papers (or even the press release) in detail but I thought the proof of light bending was from the size of the black hole in the middle of the accretion disk being larger than you would expect without light bending rather than from the disk image itself ?
    $endgroup$
    – astrosnapper
    2 hours ago




    $begingroup$
    I've not read the papers (or even the press release) in detail but I thought the proof of light bending was from the size of the black hole in the middle of the accretion disk being larger than you would expect without light bending rather than from the disk image itself ?
    $endgroup$
    – astrosnapper
    2 hours ago












    $begingroup$
    As @Steve Linton says in his answer, the mm waves observed by the EHT are primarily from synchrotron radiation and not from thermal radiation. See iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2041-8213/ab0f43/meta for some discussions and references to more.
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Olson
    1 hour ago





    $begingroup$
    As @Steve Linton says in his answer, the mm waves observed by the EHT are primarily from synchrotron radiation and not from thermal radiation. See iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2041-8213/ab0f43/meta for some discussions and references to more.
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Olson
    1 hour ago












    3












    $begingroup$

    The radiation being detected in this case is mostly synchroton radiation, caused by energetic electrons spiralling around magnetic field line, rather than thermal radiation, but it comes from the same place (the disk). The actual evidence for light bending is, I believe the dark area in the middle, which is several times larger than the actual event horizon and is caused because the light that would have been coming to us from that direction has been bent away.






    share|improve this answer









    $endgroup$

















      3












      $begingroup$

      The radiation being detected in this case is mostly synchroton radiation, caused by energetic electrons spiralling around magnetic field line, rather than thermal radiation, but it comes from the same place (the disk). The actual evidence for light bending is, I believe the dark area in the middle, which is several times larger than the actual event horizon and is caused because the light that would have been coming to us from that direction has been bent away.






      share|improve this answer









      $endgroup$















        3












        3








        3





        $begingroup$

        The radiation being detected in this case is mostly synchroton radiation, caused by energetic electrons spiralling around magnetic field line, rather than thermal radiation, but it comes from the same place (the disk). The actual evidence for light bending is, I believe the dark area in the middle, which is several times larger than the actual event horizon and is caused because the light that would have been coming to us from that direction has been bent away.






        share|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        The radiation being detected in this case is mostly synchroton radiation, caused by energetic electrons spiralling around magnetic field line, rather than thermal radiation, but it comes from the same place (the disk). The actual evidence for light bending is, I believe the dark area in the middle, which is several times larger than the actual event horizon and is caused because the light that would have been coming to us from that direction has been bent away.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered 2 hours ago









        Steve LintonSteve Linton

        2,5231319




        2,5231319




















            user11801 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.









            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            user11801 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.












            user11801 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.











            user11801 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.














            Thanks for contributing an answer to Astronomy Stack Exchange!


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid


            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

            Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function ()
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fastronomy.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f30373%2fwhat-is-the-light-source-in-the-black-hole-images%23new-answer', 'question_page');

            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            Oświęcim Innehåll Historia | Källor | Externa länkar | Navigeringsmeny50°2′18″N 19°13′17″Ö / 50.03833°N 19.22139°Ö / 50.03833; 19.2213950°2′18″N 19°13′17″Ö / 50.03833°N 19.22139°Ö / 50.03833; 19.221393089658Nordisk familjebok, AuschwitzInsidan tro och existensJewish Community i OświęcimAuschwitz Jewish Center: MuseumAuschwitz Jewish Center

            Valle di Casies Indice Geografia fisica | Origini del nome | Storia | Società | Amministrazione | Sport | Note | Bibliografia | Voci correlate | Altri progetti | Collegamenti esterni | Menu di navigazione46°46′N 12°11′E / 46.766667°N 12.183333°E46.766667; 12.183333 (Valle di Casies)46°46′N 12°11′E / 46.766667°N 12.183333°E46.766667; 12.183333 (Valle di Casies)Sito istituzionaleAstat Censimento della popolazione 2011 - Determinazione della consistenza dei tre gruppi linguistici della Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano-Alto Adige - giugno 2012Numeri e fattiValle di CasiesDato IstatTabella dei gradi/giorno dei Comuni italiani raggruppati per Regione e Provincia26 agosto 1993, n. 412Heraldry of the World: GsiesStatistiche I.StatValCasies.comWikimedia CommonsWikimedia CommonsValle di CasiesSito ufficialeValle di CasiesMM14870458910042978-6

            Typsetting diagram chases (with TikZ?) Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)How to define the default vertical distance between nodes?Draw edge on arcNumerical conditional within tikz keys?TikZ: Drawing an arc from an intersection to an intersectionDrawing rectilinear curves in Tikz, aka an Etch-a-Sketch drawingLine up nested tikz enviroments or how to get rid of themHow to place nodes in an absolute coordinate system in tikzCommutative diagram with curve connecting between nodesTikz with standalone: pinning tikz coordinates to page cmDrawing a Decision Diagram with Tikz and layout manager