3 doors, three guards, one stone Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern) Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Unicorn Meta Zoo #1: Why another podcast?Two doors with two guards - one lies, one tells the truthLying, truthful and merciless guards (variation)Two doors with three guards - one lies, one tells the truth, and one is unreliableWhich is the door to heavenWhy does this answer to “two doors with two guards” work?The last question to the guardsClassic 2 Guards But With 3 Doors InsteadClassic two guards and two doorsMonty's LabyrinthPossible answer to the Heaven Hell Door riddle

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3 doors, three guards, one stone



Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)
Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Unicorn Meta Zoo #1: Why another podcast?Two doors with two guards - one lies, one tells the truthLying, truthful and merciless guards (variation)Two doors with three guards - one lies, one tells the truth, and one is unreliableWhich is the door to heavenWhy does this answer to “two doors with two guards” work?The last question to the guardsClassic 2 Guards But With 3 Doors InsteadClassic two guards and two doorsMonty's LabyrinthPossible answer to the Heaven Hell Door riddle










7












$begingroup$


You are in a room with three doors. You find out, that behind two of these doors, the darkest pit of hell is waiting for you to make a mistake. The other door, leads to heaven, where you, obviously, want to get.



Each door is guarded by a guard:



  • Michael, who tells truth with 75% chance;

  • Vlad, who lies with 90% chance;

  • John, who lies with 70% chance.

You do not know who is who, or which door he guards. You may ask each guard 2 questions max, but no more than 4 questions in total, because those guys do not like long conversations.



The other thing you have is a magic stone, that can be used only once. This stone makes the event with the lowest chance to occur.



What is the easiest way, which gives you the most chances to go to heaven?




Hint: the solution lies on the surface.











share|improve this question









New contributor




Andrii Chumakov is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Are only yes/no questions allowed?
    $endgroup$
    – EKons
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    @EKons, you may ask them whatever question you want, but there is no guard, who always tells the truth, which makes it difficult to find the correct door using qs like "What's 1 + 1"
    $endgroup$
    – Andrii Chumakov
    1 hour ago











  • $begingroup$
    So, if you ask Michael "Who are you?" without using the stone and he decides to lie (or you use the stone, so he'll lie) could he say either "Vlad" or "John"?
    $endgroup$
    – EKons
    1 hour ago











  • $begingroup$
    @EKons, yes, that's what would happen in this case
    $endgroup$
    – Andrii Chumakov
    1 hour ago
















7












$begingroup$


You are in a room with three doors. You find out, that behind two of these doors, the darkest pit of hell is waiting for you to make a mistake. The other door, leads to heaven, where you, obviously, want to get.



Each door is guarded by a guard:



  • Michael, who tells truth with 75% chance;

  • Vlad, who lies with 90% chance;

  • John, who lies with 70% chance.

You do not know who is who, or which door he guards. You may ask each guard 2 questions max, but no more than 4 questions in total, because those guys do not like long conversations.



The other thing you have is a magic stone, that can be used only once. This stone makes the event with the lowest chance to occur.



What is the easiest way, which gives you the most chances to go to heaven?




Hint: the solution lies on the surface.











share|improve this question









New contributor




Andrii Chumakov is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Are only yes/no questions allowed?
    $endgroup$
    – EKons
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    @EKons, you may ask them whatever question you want, but there is no guard, who always tells the truth, which makes it difficult to find the correct door using qs like "What's 1 + 1"
    $endgroup$
    – Andrii Chumakov
    1 hour ago











  • $begingroup$
    So, if you ask Michael "Who are you?" without using the stone and he decides to lie (or you use the stone, so he'll lie) could he say either "Vlad" or "John"?
    $endgroup$
    – EKons
    1 hour ago











  • $begingroup$
    @EKons, yes, that's what would happen in this case
    $endgroup$
    – Andrii Chumakov
    1 hour ago














7












7








7


1



$begingroup$


You are in a room with three doors. You find out, that behind two of these doors, the darkest pit of hell is waiting for you to make a mistake. The other door, leads to heaven, where you, obviously, want to get.



Each door is guarded by a guard:



  • Michael, who tells truth with 75% chance;

  • Vlad, who lies with 90% chance;

  • John, who lies with 70% chance.

You do not know who is who, or which door he guards. You may ask each guard 2 questions max, but no more than 4 questions in total, because those guys do not like long conversations.



The other thing you have is a magic stone, that can be used only once. This stone makes the event with the lowest chance to occur.



What is the easiest way, which gives you the most chances to go to heaven?




Hint: the solution lies on the surface.











share|improve this question









New contributor




Andrii Chumakov is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$




You are in a room with three doors. You find out, that behind two of these doors, the darkest pit of hell is waiting for you to make a mistake. The other door, leads to heaven, where you, obviously, want to get.



Each door is guarded by a guard:



  • Michael, who tells truth with 75% chance;

  • Vlad, who lies with 90% chance;

  • John, who lies with 70% chance.

You do not know who is who, or which door he guards. You may ask each guard 2 questions max, but no more than 4 questions in total, because those guys do not like long conversations.



The other thing you have is a magic stone, that can be used only once. This stone makes the event with the lowest chance to occur.



What is the easiest way, which gives you the most chances to go to heaven?




Hint: the solution lies on the surface.








logical-deduction probability liars






share|improve this question









New contributor




Andrii Chumakov is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question









New contributor




Andrii Chumakov is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 1 hour ago







Andrii Chumakov













New contributor




Andrii Chumakov is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









asked 3 hours ago









Andrii ChumakovAndrii Chumakov

365




365




New contributor




Andrii Chumakov is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





New contributor





Andrii Chumakov is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






Andrii Chumakov is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











  • $begingroup$
    Are only yes/no questions allowed?
    $endgroup$
    – EKons
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    @EKons, you may ask them whatever question you want, but there is no guard, who always tells the truth, which makes it difficult to find the correct door using qs like "What's 1 + 1"
    $endgroup$
    – Andrii Chumakov
    1 hour ago











  • $begingroup$
    So, if you ask Michael "Who are you?" without using the stone and he decides to lie (or you use the stone, so he'll lie) could he say either "Vlad" or "John"?
    $endgroup$
    – EKons
    1 hour ago











  • $begingroup$
    @EKons, yes, that's what would happen in this case
    $endgroup$
    – Andrii Chumakov
    1 hour ago

















  • $begingroup$
    Are only yes/no questions allowed?
    $endgroup$
    – EKons
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    @EKons, you may ask them whatever question you want, but there is no guard, who always tells the truth, which makes it difficult to find the correct door using qs like "What's 1 + 1"
    $endgroup$
    – Andrii Chumakov
    1 hour ago











  • $begingroup$
    So, if you ask Michael "Who are you?" without using the stone and he decides to lie (or you use the stone, so he'll lie) could he say either "Vlad" or "John"?
    $endgroup$
    – EKons
    1 hour ago











  • $begingroup$
    @EKons, yes, that's what would happen in this case
    $endgroup$
    – Andrii Chumakov
    1 hour ago
















$begingroup$
Are only yes/no questions allowed?
$endgroup$
– EKons
1 hour ago




$begingroup$
Are only yes/no questions allowed?
$endgroup$
– EKons
1 hour ago












$begingroup$
@EKons, you may ask them whatever question you want, but there is no guard, who always tells the truth, which makes it difficult to find the correct door using qs like "What's 1 + 1"
$endgroup$
– Andrii Chumakov
1 hour ago





$begingroup$
@EKons, you may ask them whatever question you want, but there is no guard, who always tells the truth, which makes it difficult to find the correct door using qs like "What's 1 + 1"
$endgroup$
– Andrii Chumakov
1 hour ago













$begingroup$
So, if you ask Michael "Who are you?" without using the stone and he decides to lie (or you use the stone, so he'll lie) could he say either "Vlad" or "John"?
$endgroup$
– EKons
1 hour ago





$begingroup$
So, if you ask Michael "Who are you?" without using the stone and he decides to lie (or you use the stone, so he'll lie) could he say either "Vlad" or "John"?
$endgroup$
– EKons
1 hour ago













$begingroup$
@EKons, yes, that's what would happen in this case
$endgroup$
– Andrii Chumakov
1 hour ago





$begingroup$
@EKons, yes, that's what would happen in this case
$endgroup$
– Andrii Chumakov
1 hour ago











2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















1












$begingroup$

I'd go with this:




Go to any guard, use the magic stone, and ask the question:

Which of the remaining two guards will lie?




If it is Michel




Since he will lie, so he'll say
"None"




If it is Vlad




He will point to one guard, who will be John, so the other would be Michel




If it is John




He will point to one guard, who will be Vlad, so the other would be Michel




So




I'll identify Michel who will say the truth 75% of times, and ask him the second question
"Which door leads to heaven"

It is a 75% chance that he'll tell the truth





This isn't an optimal solution, so work is still in progress






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$




















    0












    $begingroup$

    No questions are required!




    Use the magic stone, then try one of the doors. It's less likely to get the right door (1/3) than one of the wrong ones (2/3), so you'll end up in the right place







    share|improve this answer









    $endgroup$













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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      1












      $begingroup$

      I'd go with this:




      Go to any guard, use the magic stone, and ask the question:

      Which of the remaining two guards will lie?




      If it is Michel




      Since he will lie, so he'll say
      "None"




      If it is Vlad




      He will point to one guard, who will be John, so the other would be Michel




      If it is John




      He will point to one guard, who will be Vlad, so the other would be Michel




      So




      I'll identify Michel who will say the truth 75% of times, and ask him the second question
      "Which door leads to heaven"

      It is a 75% chance that he'll tell the truth





      This isn't an optimal solution, so work is still in progress






      share|improve this answer









      $endgroup$

















        1












        $begingroup$

        I'd go with this:




        Go to any guard, use the magic stone, and ask the question:

        Which of the remaining two guards will lie?




        If it is Michel




        Since he will lie, so he'll say
        "None"




        If it is Vlad




        He will point to one guard, who will be John, so the other would be Michel




        If it is John




        He will point to one guard, who will be Vlad, so the other would be Michel




        So




        I'll identify Michel who will say the truth 75% of times, and ask him the second question
        "Which door leads to heaven"

        It is a 75% chance that he'll tell the truth





        This isn't an optimal solution, so work is still in progress






        share|improve this answer









        $endgroup$















          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          I'd go with this:




          Go to any guard, use the magic stone, and ask the question:

          Which of the remaining two guards will lie?




          If it is Michel




          Since he will lie, so he'll say
          "None"




          If it is Vlad




          He will point to one guard, who will be John, so the other would be Michel




          If it is John




          He will point to one guard, who will be Vlad, so the other would be Michel




          So




          I'll identify Michel who will say the truth 75% of times, and ask him the second question
          "Which door leads to heaven"

          It is a 75% chance that he'll tell the truth





          This isn't an optimal solution, so work is still in progress






          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          I'd go with this:




          Go to any guard, use the magic stone, and ask the question:

          Which of the remaining two guards will lie?




          If it is Michel




          Since he will lie, so he'll say
          "None"




          If it is Vlad




          He will point to one guard, who will be John, so the other would be Michel




          If it is John




          He will point to one guard, who will be Vlad, so the other would be Michel




          So




          I'll identify Michel who will say the truth 75% of times, and ask him the second question
          "Which door leads to heaven"

          It is a 75% chance that he'll tell the truth





          This isn't an optimal solution, so work is still in progress







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered 43 mins ago









          AkariAkari

          647223




          647223





















              0












              $begingroup$

              No questions are required!




              Use the magic stone, then try one of the doors. It's less likely to get the right door (1/3) than one of the wrong ones (2/3), so you'll end up in the right place







              share|improve this answer









              $endgroup$

















                0












                $begingroup$

                No questions are required!




                Use the magic stone, then try one of the doors. It's less likely to get the right door (1/3) than one of the wrong ones (2/3), so you'll end up in the right place







                share|improve this answer









                $endgroup$















                  0












                  0








                  0





                  $begingroup$

                  No questions are required!




                  Use the magic stone, then try one of the doors. It's less likely to get the right door (1/3) than one of the wrong ones (2/3), so you'll end up in the right place







                  share|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  No questions are required!




                  Use the magic stone, then try one of the doors. It's less likely to get the right door (1/3) than one of the wrong ones (2/3), so you'll end up in the right place








                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered 15 mins ago









                  StephenTGStephenTG

                  1,4421921




                  1,4421921




















                      Andrii Chumakov is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.









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