Idaho Bo̍k-lo̍k Tē-hō-miâ | Tē-lí | Le̍k-sú | Jîn-kháu | Keng-chè | Chham-khó | Sûn-lám me-niúwww.idaho.gov"Table 1. Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015""Median Annual Household Income""Beauty Reset""Elevations and Distances in the United States"QuickFactsTotal Gross Domestic Product by State for Idaho"Major industries with highest employment, by state, 1990-2015"pian
Bí-kok ê chiuIdaho
Bí-kokchiuSiú-húBoiseRocky Soaⁿ-tēGeorge M. WillingShoshone-gíCOlorado Léng-thó͘Washington Léng-thó͘Idaho Kūnhóe-chûnIdaho Léng-thó͘CanadaMontanaWyomingNevadaUtahWashingtonOregonBritish ColumbiaBorah PeakLewistonClearwater HôSnake HôSawtooth Soaⁿ-me̍hBitterroot Soaⁿ-me̍hWhite Cloud Soaⁿ-tēLost River Soaⁿ-me̍hClearwater Soaⁿ-hēSalmon River Soaⁿ-tēClark Fork HôPend Oreille HôSalmon HôTwin FallsWilson Butte CavePak Bí-chiuNez PercéShoshoneLewis kap Clark ê thàm-châ-tūiWilson Price HuntMissouri Phôe-chháu Kong-siAndrew HenrySnake HôSt. AnthonyIdaho Léng-thó͘Benjamin HarrisonGeorge L. ShoupTōa Siau-tiâuBí-kok Phó͘-cha Kio̍kHui-chiu-hē Bí-kok-lângA-chiu-hē Bí-kok-lângchiu-lāi seng-sán chóng-gia̍hmá-lêng-chîpoàn-tó-théMicron TechnologyHewlett-Packardprinter
Idaho
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| Idaho Chiu State of Idaho | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
Chhiok-hō: Gem State | |||||
Piau-gí: Esto perpetua (Latin ì-gī: "Hō͘ i thoân éng-sè") | |||||
 | |||||
| Koan-hong gí-giân | Eng-gí | ||||
| Chū-bîn chheng-ho͘ | Idahoan | ||||
Siú-hú (kiam siāng-tōa siâⁿ-chhī) | Boise | ||||
| Siāng-tōa to͘-hōe | Boise to͘-hōe-khu | ||||
| Bīn-chek | Pâi-miâ tē-14 | ||||
| • Ha̍p-kè | 83,800 sq mi (216,900 km2) | ||||
| • Tang-sai khoah | 305 lí (491 km) | ||||
| • Lâm-pak khoah | 479 lí (771 km) | ||||
| • % chúi-bīn | 0.98 | ||||
| • Hūi-tō͘ | 42° N to 49° N | ||||
| • Keng-tō͘ | 111°03′ W to 117°15′ W | ||||
| Jîn-kháu | Pâi-miâ tē-39 | ||||
| • Ha̍p-kè | 1,683,140 (2016 nî ko͘)[1] | ||||
| • Bi̍t-tō͘ | 20.1/sq mi (7.76/km2) Pâi-miâ tē44 | ||||
| • Hō͘-kháu siu-ji̍p tiong-ta̍t | $51,624 [2] (36th) | ||||
| Koân-tō͘ | |||||
| • Ko-tiám | Borah Peak[3][4][5] 12,662 ft (3,859 m) | ||||
| • Pêng-kin | 5,000 ft (1,520 m) | ||||
| • Kē-tiám | Snake kap Clearwater Hô sio-chiap tē; Lewiston[4][5] 713 ft (217 m) | ||||
| Siat chiu chìn-chêng | Idaho Léng-thó͘ | ||||
| Sin chiu seng-li̍p | 1890 nî 7 goe̍h 3 ji̍t (tē-43) | ||||
| Chiu-tiúⁿ | Butch Otter (R) | ||||
| Hù-chiu-tiúⁿ | Brad Little (R) | ||||
| Li̍p-hoat | Idaho Li̍p-hoat-hōe | ||||
| • Siōng-gī-īⁿ | Chham-gī-īⁿ | ||||
| • Hā-gī-īⁿ | Chiòng-gi-īⁿ | ||||
| Chham-gī-goân | Mike Crapo (R) Jim Risch (R) | ||||
| Chiòng-gī-īⁿ tāi-piáu | 1–Raúl Labrador (R) 2–Mike Simpson (R) (lia̍t-toaⁿ) | ||||
| Sî-khu | |||||
| • north of Salmon River | Pacific: UTC −8/−7 | ||||
| • remainder of state | Mountain: UTC −7/−6 | ||||
| ISO 3166 | US-ID | ||||
| Kán-siá | ID, | ||||
| Bāng-chām | www.idaho.gov | ||||
Idaho sī Bí-kok ê chi̍t-ê chiu. Siú-hú kap siāng toā ê siâⁿ-chhī sī Boise.
Bo̍k-lo̍k
1 Tē-hō-miâ
2 Tē-lí
3 Le̍k-sú
4 Jîn-kháu
5 Keng-chè
6 Chham-khó
Tē-hō-miâ |
Tē-hō-miâ ê gí-goân bô khak-tēng ê kóng-hoat. Tī 1860 nî-tāi chá-kî, tong Bí-kok Kok-hōe leh khó-lū ùi Rocky Soaⁿ-tē khui-siat sin léng-thó͘ (territory) ê sî, chèng-tī soeh-kheh George M. Willing thê-chhut liáu Idaho chit-ê miâ, í iap kóng he sī Shoshone-gí ê ōe, sī "ji̍t-thâu tùi soaⁿ chhut--lâi", he̍k-chiá "soaⁿ-lâi ê pó-chio̍h" téng ì-sù. M̄-koh i āu-bóe sêng-jīm hit-ê miâ kî-si̍t sī i ka-tī hoat-bêng--ê.
Liáu-āu kok-hōe chiō koat-tēng chiong sin niá tē-hng hō-miâ chò COlorado Léng-thó͘, 1861 nî 2 goe̍h chhòng-li̍p. Kâng nî ùi Washington Léng-thó͘, ū chi̍t-ê Idaho Kūn sêng-li̍p, in-ê miâ sī tùi chi̍t chiah hóe-chûn hō--ê. Āu--lâi pau-koat Idaho Kūn chāi-lāi ê pō͘-hūn Washington Léng-thó͘, chiō tī 1863 nî sin-siat Idaho Léng-thó͘.
Tē-lí |
Idaho ê tē-hêng tē-tô͘
Ùi Idaho sì-ûi, ū Bí-kok ê 6-ê chiu-hūn, kap Canada ê 1-ê séng-hūn. Tī pún chiu tang-pêng kap pak-pêng sī Montana, lēng-gōa óa tang mā ū Wyoming, lâm-pêng ū Nevada kap Utah, sai-pêng sī Washington kap Oregon. Canada pian-kài ê tùi-bīn sī British Columbia.
Idaho ê chòe koân tiám sī Borah Peak, ū 3,859 kong-chhioh koâng; chòe kē tiám tī Lewiston tē-hng Clearwater Hô chiap ji̍p Snake Hô ê só͘-chāi, ū 216 kong-chhioh koân. Chiu lāi chú-iàu ê soaⁿ-tē ū Sawtooth Soaⁿ-me̍h, Bitterroot Soaⁿ-me̍h, White Cloud Soaⁿ-tē, Lost River Soaⁿ-me̍h, Clearwater Soaⁿ-hē kap Salmon River Soaⁿ-tē téng ūi.
Chú-iàu ê hô-chhoan ū Snake Hô, Clark Fork Hô kiam i-ê āu-tōaⁿ Pend Oreille Hô, koh ū Clearwater Hô, Salmon Hô téng khe.
Le̍k-sú |
Í-keng chai-iáⁿ 14,500 nî chó-iū chìn-chêng chio̍h ū lâng tī Idaho chit ūi khiā-khí. Twin Falls hū-kīn ū khó-kó͘ ûi-chek Wilson Butte Cave, hong hoat-hiān Pak Bí-chiu jîn-lūi oa̍h-tāng chèng-kù lāi sîn-kan siāng chá--ê chi it. Nā chiàu hiān-tāi chu-liāu só͘ chai, ùi pún tē-hng khiā-khí ê goân-chū-bîn, ū pak-pō͘ ê Nez Percé kap lâm-pō͘ ê Shoshone.
Lewis kap Clark ê thàm-châ-tūi tī 1805 nî 8 goe̍h 12 lâi kàu hiān-sî só͘ kóng ê Idaho tē-khu. Lēng-gōa Wilson Price Hunt niá-chhōa ê chi̍t tīn Au-chiu-hē thàm-hiám-chiá, tī 1811 nî kàu 1812 nî chêng-āu ji̍p kàu Idaho lâm-pō͘, hit-tang-chūn pún tē ū tāi-khài 8000 ūi goân-chū-bîn tng khiā-khí.
1863 nî kàu 1866 nî kan Idaho Léng-thó͘ kì-chiong.
Mô͘-phôe seng-lí ín lâi thâu chi̍t pái tōa-liōng ê Au-chiû-lâng kòe lâi Idaho. Missouri Phôe-chháu Kong-si (Missouri Fur Company) ê Andrew Henry, tī 1810 nî chìn-ji̍p Snake Hô pêⁿ-po͘, ùi kin-á-ji̍t St. Anthony hū-kīn khí siat chē-iâⁿ, chóng-sī bô lōa kú chio̍h hong pàng-sak.
1863 nî 3 goe̍h 4 ji̍t ê sî, Idaho Léng-thó͘ sêng-li̍p; 1890 nî 7 goe̍h 3 ji̍t, chóng-thóng Benjamin Harrison chhiam-sú hoat-àn hō͘ Idaho siat chò sin chiu-hūn, tong-sî ū jîn-khau 88,548 lâng, thâu jīm chiu-tiúⁿ sī George L. Shoup.
Idaho sī Tōa Siau-tiâu sî-kî siū-hāi giâm-tiōng ê chi̍t chiu, siū tio̍h lông-sán kè-siàu tōa lo̍h ê éng-hióng, chāi-tē lông-bîn ê siu-ji̍p tùi 1929 nî ê bí-nî 686 bí-kim lo̍h ka 1932 nî ê 250 bí-kim.
Jîn-kháu |
Kun-kù chū-ngó͘ pò-tō chu-liāu, Tek-kok-hē (German) kap Eng-lân-hē (English) tī Idaho chiàm to-sò͘.
Kun-kù Bí-kok Phó͘-cha Kio̍k ê ko͘-sǹg, Idaho tī 2015 nî 7 goe̍h 1 ji̍t ê jîn-kháu ū 1,654,930 lâng; pí 2010 nî ê phó͘-cha sò͘-jī ke 5.57%[1]
Nā chiàu 2010 nî phó͘-cha, jîn-kháu lāi-bīn 89.1% sī Pe̍h-lâng; 0.6% sī O͘-lâng he̍k-chiá Hui-chiu-hē Bí-kok-lâng, 1.4% sī Bí-kok Indian-lâng kap Alaska Pún-thó͘-lâng; 1.2% sī A-chiu-hē Bí-kok-lâng; 0.1% sī Pún-thó͘ Hawaii-lâng kap Kî-tha Thài-pêng-iûⁿ Tó-bîn; 2.5% sī nn̄g cho̍k í-siōng pōe-kéng.
Lēng-gōa pe̍h-lâng lāi-bīn ū chi̍t khoán Se-pan-gâ-hē (Latin/Hispanic), chiàm chóng jîn-kháu ū 11.2%.[6]
Keng-chè |
Idaho tī 2014 nî ê chiu-lāi seng-sán chóng-gia̍h sī 63,235 pa̍h-bān bí-kim.[7] Chiàu 2015 nî ê chu-liāu, pún chiu siāng-chē lâng chò ê khang-khòe sī kiān-khong chiàu-kò͘ kap siā-hōe hû-chō͘ (health care and social assistance) gia̍p.[8]
Idaho sī tiōng-iàu ê lông-gia̍p chiu, seng-sán Bí-kok beh 1/3 ê má-lêng-chî. Kang-gia̍p ê hong-bīn, Idaho khah chú-iàu--ê ū si̍t-phín ka-kang, lîm-gia̍p, ki-hâi, hòa-ha̍k chè-phín, chè-chóa, tiān-chú-gia̍p, gîn-á kap kî-tha khòng-gia̍p, koh ū koan-kong-gia̍p.
Kīn-taⁿ kho-ha̍k kap ki-su̍t sèng-chit kang-gia̍p tī Idaho ū tiōng-iàu tē-ūi. In chiàm 25% chiu-lāi chóng siu-ji̍p, kap 70% ê chhut-kháu. Boise tùi 1970 nî-tāi í-lāi, hoat-tián chò poàn-tó-thé chè-chō-gia̍p ê chi̍t-ê tiong-sim, sī Micron Technology ê chó͘-pō͘. Lēngg-āo mā ū Hewlett-Packard ê í seng-sán printer ûi chú ê kang-tiûⁿ.
Chham-khó |
↑ 1.01.1 "Table 1. Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015" (CSV). U.S. Census Bureau. December 26, 2015. December 26, 2015 khòaⁿ--ê.
↑ "Median Annual Household Income". The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation. December 9, 2016 khòaⁿ--ê.
↑ "Beauty Reset". NGS data sheet. U.S. National Geodetic Survey. October 20, 2011 khòaⁿ--ê.
↑ 4.04.1 "Elevations and Distances in the United States". United States Geological Survey. 2001. October 21, 2011 khòaⁿ--ê.
↑ 5.05.1 Elevation adjusted to North American Vertical Datum of 1988.
↑ "Idaho", QuickFacts, US: Census Bureau, July 12, 2013 khòaⁿ--ê .
↑ Total Gross Domestic Product by State for Idaho, FRED.
↑ "Major industries with highest employment, by state, 1990-2015". Bureau of Labor Statistics. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2016-08-05. 2017-01-23 khòaⁿ--ê.
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