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Ludwig IV (Saksa-Rooma keiser) Vaata ka | Navigeerimismenüü

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Saksa-Rooma keisrid ja Saksa kuningadWittelsbachidEkskommunitseeritud katoliiklasedSündinud 1282Surnud 1347Baieri hertsogid


128211. oktoober1347Wittelsbachi dünastiastSaksa kuningas13141328Saksa-Roomakeiser1294Baieri hertsogFriedrich IIIpaavstidevastupaavstidega1316HabsburgideSaksa kuningasFriedrich IIIvastupaavst Nicolaus VLuksemburgi dünastiasseKarl IV1346Baieri hertsogkonnaWittelsbachi suguvõsa










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Ludwig IV (Saksa-Rooma keiser)




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Ludwig IV


Ludwig IV (ka Ludwig Baierist; 1282 – 11. oktoober 1347) oli Wittelsbachi dünastiast pärinev Saksa kuningas alates 1314, alates 1328 ka Saksa-Rooma keiser. Alates 1294 oli ta ka Ülem-Baieri hertsog.


Tema ajal jätkusid nii riigisisesed segadused, peale keiser Heinrich VII surma kandideeris tema vastasena ka Saksa-Rooma riigi valitsejaks Friedrich III ning ka probleemid paavstide ja vastupaavstidega.


1316. aastal pidi Ludwig enda kaasvalitsejaks määrama Habsburgide soost Friedrich III Ilusa, kes reaalselt aga võimu ei saanud (oli Saksa kuningas Friedrich III-na 1328–1330). 1328. aastal lasi Ludwig end Roomas ühel senaatoril keisriks kroonida, seejärel pani ta seal võimule vastupaavst Nicolaus V, kuid too kukutati varsti pärast keisri lahkumist linnast.


Elu lõpul tahtsid mõned Saksa vürstid Ludwigit asendada Luksemburgi dünastiasse kuuluva Karl IV-ga, kes valiti 1346 Saksa kuningaks.


Ludwig suutis oma valitsusajal ühendada Baieri hertsogkonna, mis varem oli jagunenud laiali mitme Wittelsbachi suguvõsa haru vahel.



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  • Šveitsi vabadussõjad









Eelnev:
Baieri valitsejad

Ülem-Baieri hertsog
1294–1347
Järgnev:
Baieri valitsejad
Eelnev:
Heinrich VII

Saksa kuningas
1314–1347
Järgnev:
Karl IV
Eelnev:
Heinrich VII

Saksa-Rooma keiser
kaasvalitseja 1328–1330 Friedrich III Ilus
1328–1347
Järgnev:
Karl IV



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