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Australische slangenhalsschildpadden Inhoud Kenmerken Verspreiding en leefgebied Indeling Taxonomie Bronvermelding NavigatiemenuThe Reptile Database - ChelodinaWebsiteWebsiteWebsiteChelodina

Multi tool use
Multi tool use

Slangenhalsschildpad


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Australische slangenhalsschildpadden




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Australische slangenhalsschildpadden

Australische slangenhalsschildpad (Chelodina longicollis)

Australische slangenhalsschildpad (Chelodina longicollis)

Taxonomische indeling














Rijk:
Animalia (Dieren)

Stam:
Chordata (Chordadieren)

Klasse:
Reptilia (Reptielen)

Orde:
Testudines (Schildpadden)

Onderorde:
Pleurodira (Halswenders)

Familie:
Chelidae (Slangenhalsschildpadden)

Geslacht

Chelodina
Fitzinger, 1826

Verspreiding van de diverse Chelodina soorten
Verspreiding van de diverse Chelodina soorten


Afbeeldingen Australische slangenhalsschildpadden op Wikimedia CommonsWikimedia Commons

Australische slangenhalsschildpadden op WikispeciesWikispecies




Portaal  Portaalicoon  

Biologie
Herpetologie

Australische slangenhalsschildpadden[1] (Chelodina) zijn een geslacht van schildpadden uit de familie slangenhalsschildpadden (Chelidae).[2]




Inhoud





  • 1 Kenmerken


  • 2 Verspreiding en leefgebied


  • 3 Indeling


  • 4 Taxonomie


  • 5 Bronvermelding




Kenmerken


Er zijn vijftien verschillende soorten die allemaal gekenmerkt worden door een zeer lange nek, die ongeveer even lang is als het schild. De schildlengtes variëren van 20 tot 50 centimeter. Het schild is altijd afgeplat en veel soorten hebben een groef-achtige deuk in het schild, maar niet allemaal.



Verspreiding en leefgebied


De meeste soorten komen voor in Australië, maar sommige zijn endemisch in India, (Papoea-)Nieuw-Guinea of Indonesië. Australische slangenhalsschildpadden zijn niet heel sterk aan water gebonden en komen ook wel op het land.



Indeling


De vijftien soorten worden ruwweg ingedeeld in drie groepen, op basis van de relatieve dikte en lengte van de nek en de mate van afplatting van de schedel. Pogingen om deze groepen te vertalen naar een taxonomisch geaccepteerde herverdeling zijn echter onsuccesvol gebleven.



Taxonomie


Geslacht Chelodina


  • Soort Chelodina burrungandjii

  • Soort Chelodina canni

  • Soort Chelodina colliei

  • Soort Chelodina expansa

  • Soort Chelodina gunaleni

  • Soort Chelodina kuchlingi

  • Soort Langnekslangenhalsschildpad (Chelodina longicollis)

  • Soort McCords slangenhalsschildpad (Chelodina mccordi)

  • Soort Nieuw-Guinese slangenhalsschildpad (Chelodina novaeguineae)

  • Soort Chelodina oblonga

  • Soort Chelodina parkeri

  • Soort Chelodina pritchardi

  • Soort Chelodina reimanni

  • Soort Chelodina steindachneri

  • Soort Chelodina walloyarrina



Bronvermelding





Geslachten van de familie slangenhalsschildpadden of Chelidae (soortenlijst)Turtle-icon.svg

Acanthochelys · Chelodina · Chelus · Elseya · Elusor · Emydura · Hydromedusa · Mesoclemmys · Myuchelys · Phrynops · Platemys · Pseudemydura · Rheodytes · Rhinemys







Wikimedia Commons








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